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Current State Legislation:

Illinois
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- Updated Aug 22
Iowa
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- Updated
Jan 15
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Michigan
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- Updated Aug 28
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legislation

Whether you are a cat breeder or cat owner, regional and national legislation affects YOU! The government from time to time puts up strict cat breeding or ownership bills for a vote, and your input is sometimes needed to stop bad bills from becoming laws! Please do your part and submit to & check this page often for legislative issues. We all need to be informed of these. Click on your state (to the left) to see how the government is trying to change your laws. 
 

May 2006
Bengal Cats Need Your Help!  The Bengal cat is seen by the US Fish and Wildlife Service as an endangered species requiring special permits for import and export.  While a lot of Bengal cat people have no connection with international shipping, this basic ruling effects the way the Bengal cat is seen in general.  Click here to learn how you can help.

PAWS 2005
The Pet Animal Welfare Statute (PAWS) is a bill to amend the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) which currently regulates large-scale commercial breeders who sell pets at wholesale. PAWS is another attempt to regulate hobby breeders by eliminating the concept of wholesale from the definition of commercial dealer.
Read more.......

 

 

 

ILLINOIS

Ordinance would limit animal owners

By Ronald Hawkins   

Tuesday March 14, 2006

MARTINSVILLE

Martinsville households would be limited to three dogs and three cats if a rough draft of a proposed animal control ordinance were adopted.

At a work session Monday evening, three council members and Mayor Shannon Buskirk reviewed similar animal ordinances in nearby communities. Residents complained at the council's Feb.7 meeting about the nuisance and health problems caused by an increasing population of stray cats.

"Over the last six months, I've never seen so many cats," the mayor said.

Mooresville's ordinance was the most compatible with Martinsville's needs, council President Gary Lester said. Other communities' ordinances were too complicated. The Plainfield ordinance, for example, includes regulations regarding chicken and cattle.

"I read through them and decided to use Mooresville as a pattern," Lester said. "It is simple and easier to enforce."

Mooresville's ordinance limits households to five cats and five dogs, but Martinsville councilmen said that number is too high.
 

Councilman Doug Arthur said households with more than three of each should be required to obtain a kennel license.

Keeping an unlimited number would be regarded as a public nuisance and health hazard, Arthur said. The owners of the dogs and cats would have 15 days to reduce the number after a litter is born.

Owners of dogs or cats running at large would be assessed fines. First time violators would be charged $5 per day that the animal is held at a kennel at the street department. Second and subsequent violations would go to city court, where the owners would face fines of up to $500, depending on the prior history, plus court costs.

Money from the first-time offenders would be used to pay for the cost of housing the animals, as would a portion of the fines paid in court.

If an animal has not been claimed after three days, the animal would be destroyed unless there were special exceptions.

Buskirk estimated that it would be a month before the ordinance would be ready for its first consideration.

Buskirk and council President Gary Lester said the council wants to make sure it doesn't rush into an ordinance, such as a noise ordinance the city adopted and then was forced to rescind because of problems with the
law.
 

INDIANA

Council tables animal ordinance
More than 40 attend meeting to hear about proposal
By Ronald Hawkins
rhawkins@...
Tuesday August 22, 2006 MARTINSVILLE

Martinsville's proposed animal control ordinance was tabled Monday after the
Martinsville Common Council heard comments from more than 20 people, a
majority of whom objected to one element of the draft ordinance.
In the standing-room-only council chambers, the council heard comments for
more than an hour at the beginning of its Monday meeting. Each speaker's
presentations was limited to two minutes. The hearing on the ordinance came
six months after a Martinsville resident complained about a cat problem.
Martinsville resident Arthur Adams, who complained to the Martinsville
Common Council in February about cats, told the council the city needs to be
cleaned up and that an ordinance limiting the number of dogs and cats per
household would educate the public.
 
The element of the proposed ordinance that drew the most comment was the
section that would limit each household to three dogs and three cats.
Council President Gary Lester developed the ordinance with the help of other
council members. During workshops on the ordinance, the Morgan Council
Humane Society made presentations.
 
"I think you have a good ordinance," said Erlene Sichting, Martinsville
resident affiliated with Greyhound Pets of America Indianapolis. "But the
limit of three dogs and three cats is a great error."
 
The Greyhounds group helps retired racing Greyhounds make the transition
from racing to becoming pets. Sichting helps rescue the dogs and currently
has three. "I don't think you've addressed the rescue effort," Sichting said. "I don't
think you know how many animals will be done away with. "It's not about how many pets you have. It's about how you respond to pet responsibility."
 
Several speakers said they regard their dogs and cats as their children.
Some suggested the proposal be changed to allow owners who have more than
three dogs and three cats to be grandfathered, allowing them to keep all
their pets.
 
Arthur Adams, whose complaints in February about cat problems prompted the
development of the ordinance, called the problem a health and safety issue.
"Cats carry a lot of disease," Adams said. "The community needs to be
cleaned up. You educate the public by passing the ordinance."
 
Rick Nugent told the council his neighbor has 20 to 30 cats at a time. His
car has been scratched by cats and his "yard is full of feces," he said.
Elaine Wiley, who has 19 cats in her home, said she has rescued pets for 20
years. She has had to rescue many of the pets because they were abandoned or
poorly treated by neighbors. She keeps her pets indoors. "It's not right to punish me," she said. "I take extremely good care of my animals," Wiley said.
 
Council members said the city wouldn't be conducting a door-to-door census
to determine how many pets are in each household. They said part of the
ordinance requires two complaints from two different neighbors affected by
the problem before the city would investigate. "We're only going after the ones causing a nuisance," councilman David Barger said. "We're not going to have cat police. We've got a lot more to do than go after dogs and cats." Wiley said she suspected her neighbors would turn her in because they oppose
keeping indoor pets.
 
Morgan County Humane Society President Martha Ebert said her organization
opposes the three dogs and three cat limit. The society advocates spaying
and neutering and has funds to help low income families pay for the costs of
spaying or neutering their pets. Councilman Doug Arthur said he'd oppose the ordinance because of the per-household limit. The focus should be on the responsibility of owners, he said.
 
Not all cats have owners because we don't have spaying and neutering and
they reproduce in the wild, Arthur said. Lester said he thinks spaying and neutering is good and probably is the answer. "But enforcing that is impossible," Lester said. "The easiest way is to have a number."
 
The council voted 6-0 to table the ordinance until its Sept. 5 meeting. Lester told the council members to bring suggestions to the council's Aug.31 budget workshop.

IOWA

KENTUCKY

Louisville's Mayor has now signed the proposed ordinance into law.

The Louisville, KY ordinance passed on Monday night (12-18). The passed ordinance has not yet been posted (only the 2003 ordinance and the version of the proposed ordinance from 12-15 to which there may be changes are posted) but the passed ordinance should be found at http://www.louisvilleky.gov/MetroCouncil/IWantTo/Find+most-requested+ordinances.htm when it is posted on the Louisville web site.

 

NEBRASKA

NORTH DAKOTA

MICHIGAN

MINNESOTA

MISSOURI

OHIO

Panel plans for law on cats

Thursday, August 24, 2006

Loud noise and farm animals also were discussed by the safety committee.

By TIM YOVICH

VINDICATOR TRUMBULL STAFF

NILES — City council's safety committee will prepare legislation requiring cat owners to register them.

Councilman Thomas Scarnecchia, D-at large, committee chairman, said he realizes the owners will converge on council meetings to fight any proposal to regulate cats.

Mark Morrall, part-time city animal control officer, recommended to the committee Wednesday that cats should be registered just as the state requires dog licenses for identification. A penalty was not discussed.

Morrall said he has urged people who complain about cats' using their flower beds as a litter box to trap them and call him.

Morrall said traps can be purchased or rented from the Animal Welfare League; tame cats and kittens can be adopted, but wild cats must be destroyed.

He also recommended that cats be required to be spayed and neutered, not permitted to run loose, and there should be a limit on the number of cats per household.

Scarnecchia said the committee is in favor of cat licensing, but warned committee members that they must "stand the firestorm" of protests.

The committee also will amend legislation dealing with loud noise and farm animals.

Noise complaints

Scarnecchia attempted but failed during the meeting to mediate a difference of opinion of what constitutes loud music between McMenamy's, a U.S. Route 422 nightspot, and Weathersfield Township residents.

Dave Anderson, a spokesman for the residents, complained to the committee that the noise is too loud when bands play outdoors at McMenamy's.

Police Chief Bruce Simeone told the committee the current restriction of 60 decibels is "extremely low" and is similar to "classroom talk."

Anderson said the music from McMenamy's is too loud and is played into the early morning.

McMenamy's owner Bob Leonard countered that he has had only three band concerts this summer, one being for charity. He noted that there are no plans for another concert this summer.

Leonard said the city has other events such as fireworks, festivals, baseball games and graduation parties at homes with disc jockeys and bands.

McMenamy's can't take bands inside the building because there are other events going on such as wedding receptions, the owner added.

Councilman Ted Papas, D-2nd, a committee member, warned that there will be new legislation dealing with noise that may include reducing the decibel rating and a limit on the time of day when events must end.

Another concern

The committee also has received complaints that farm animals, such as pigs, are being kept in the city.

Morrall explained that city law says owners cannot keep farm animals within 100 feet of a structure. He suggested the distance be increased and concrete pads be required to maintain proper sanitation.

At the suggestion of Scarnecchia, Morrall will discuss amending the ordinance with Law Director J. Terrence Dull.

yovich@vindy.com

http://www.vindy.com/content/local_regional/323307536985103.php

SOUTH DAKOTA

WISCONSIN

Pet limit law, Middleton WI

This is being presented after 42 cats were seized from a Middleton home. If you are in Wisconsin, voice your opposition.

http://nbc15.madison.com/news/headlines/2425546.html

License/Ordinance Committee:
 

Mark Horn (2005-07)
5979 Woodcreek Lane
Middleton, WI 53562
(608) 836-0054
district7@ci.middleton.wi.us

Steve Leo  (2004-06)
3703 Nathan Hale Ct.
Middleton, WI 53562
(608) 827-7275
district8@ci.middleton.wi.us

Robert Conhaim (2004-06)
7501 Voss Parkway
Middleton, WI 53562
(608) 831-9131

district2@ci.middleton.wi.us
 

ONTARIO, CANADA


 

PAWS 2005 (click here to view as a pdf file)

The Pet Animal Welfare Statute (PAWS) is a bill to amend the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) which currently regulates large-scale commercial breeders who sell pets at wholesale. PAWS is another attempt to regulate hobby breeders by eliminating the concept of wholesale from the definition of commercial dealer. The Doris Day Animal League filed suit in 1996 against the USDA to change the regulations to require federal licensing and inspection of hobby breeders. In 2003, the US Court of Appeals decision overturned the DDAL's law suits against the USDA when they tried to change the definition to include hobby breeders. There is no benefit to abandoning sound reasoning now.

The main provision of PAWS is to expand the definition of commercial breeder (high volume breeder). The Dealer Equation requires USDA licensing for dog/cat breeders who produce more than 6 litters per year (AKC considers 7 litters to be a high volume breeder) or who sell more than 25 dogs/cats per year. To meet the 6 litter rule, the breeder cannot sell any animal not bred or raised on their premises. It does not matter if their breed normally produces 1-2 puppies/kittens per litter or 14 puppies/kittens per litter. Seven is seven. Under the 25 limit rule the number of litters is unimportant, however, if you sell just one animal that you did not breed or raise on the premises you must meet this rule or you are a dealer. With either possible exclusion, you must also not derive more than $500 income from the sale of other animals such as your bird (it is unclear at this time how livestock would be considered as "other animals"). The Dealer Equation Flowchart below better defines the requirements of being excluded as a dealer.

 

This equation demonstrates a number of problems besides the inequality in litter sizes. It yields no consideration to the realities of cat breeding. Responsible cat breeding programs with as few as 4 or 5 females could require USDA licensing. Unlike dogs, cats must be bred to maintain the health of the cat. Sometimes that means females need to be bred more than once per year. Genetic diversity also requires a minimum number of cats. Furthermore, cat breeding is rarely a viable commercial business so why regulate it in such a manner?

CFA estimates that PAWS will add approximately 5000 dog breeders and 1200 cat breeders to the number of breeders that would require licensing under PAWS. It is unlikely the AWA requirements could be appropriately modified to account for a breeding program in the confines of one's private residence. It is unrealistic to believe the USDA has the resources to inspect our bedrooms and unrealistic for the USDA to require that carpet and furniture be removed for the facilities in the private homes of our hobby cat breeders in order to meet their current kennel standards.

Despite the claims of AKC that the proposed legislation will regulate individuals who sell through the internet and DDAL's claims that PAWS will stop sales with newspaper ads; neither group has shown that either activity has any relationship with the welfare of the animals.

PAWS is breeder licensing and breeder licensing/permits is the strongest tool in the animal rights arsenal to end pet ownership. Allowing licensing of hobby breeders at the federal level makes it impossible to prevent licensing on the state/local levels. The USDA should leave the enforcement of animal welfare abuses by hobby breeders to state and local jurisdictions, not try to legislate it at the federal level.

It is uncertain what the effect PAWS will have on rescuers at this time.

The bottom line is many cat fanciers will have to choose between opening their homes to inspections, remain below the threshold or get out of hobby breeding entirely. If PAWS becomes law, the chance of TICA and our hobby surviving for the long haul is remote.

What Can You Do Now

Run, don't walk, to your computers and email (fax or call) the
Senators and Representatives on the committees considering this bill (Contact information below) as well as you own Congressmen. Time is of the essence if we want to stop this early on! Clubs can send letters in addition to individuals too!

Your emails (or faxes/calls) should be polite, be short, be very clear you oppose the bill. Regular mail is taking approximately one month to reach the Congressman's offices.

In your own words, you tell them about your concerns. Some concerns are:
  • AWA is meant to regulate the commercial wholesale business and expansion of the AWA to cover licensing of cat breeders in contrary to the intent of the AWA. Due to the vulnerability of cats to infectious diseases, stress, and other factors, commercial breeding of cats is not practical and thus federal regulation under the AWA is not necessary. Cat breeding is an activity done in the privacy of a person's home by individuals wanting to produce high quality, healthy kittens of good temperament. Does the USDA really want to get into the business of inspecting the bedrooms of fanciers who are not commercial businesses?
     
  • The production of 6 litters of kittens (average 3.3 kittens per litter) is not a large commercial seller of pedigreed cats or a high volume breeding cattery. Extremely few cat breeders are truly high volume yet this legislation would regulate even small to moderate size catteries that sell only at retail.
     
  • The ability to predict the number of litters born or the number of kittens that will result from matings is an impossible task. Unlike dogs, preserving the health of the cat may require breeding some cats more frequently than once per year. What about litters that are premature and don't survive? Are they counted in the 6 litter total?
     
  • Adding thousands of breeders to be regulated under AWA will substantially increase the USDA workload and without substantially increased resources this bill significantly increases the chances that more, not fewer, animals will suffer in substandard commercial facilities.
     
  • Although the legislation is intended to bring people who sell through the internet and through newspaper ads, there is no evidence that this method of placing puppies and kittens has any relationship to welfare of the animal or the conditions in which it was raised.

 

 

 
 

Photos by Preston Smith Photography   |   Copyright © 2006 Liz Hansen